Carbon cycle

Carbon cycle

The carbon cycle describes the biogeochemical cycle, or routes by which carbon atoms are exchanged through nested networks of environmental systems from the atmosphere into the biosphere, through photosynthesis and back again with respiration, decomposition, and biomass burning.
 
Published at Encyclopedia of global warming & climate change, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Volume Second Edition
Pages 193-194, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781452218564.n103
Published in 2012
 
 
visit (http://knowledge.sagepub.com/view/globalwarming2ed/n103.xml)
 
 
Nsikak U. Benson
Benson Nsikak » Nsikak Benson holds a Ph.D. degree in Marine Environmental Chemistry. His research interest is primarily on investigating the exchange of marine trace gases between the atmosphere and the ocean. He is interested in developing a quantitative understanding of the cycling of carbon, nutrients and other elements in ocean systems as well as interactions with ocean biology and anthropogenic impacts.... view full profile
Benson Nsikak
 
Other publications by this author (view profile)
 
 
Analytical Relevance of Trace Metal Speciation in Environmental and Biophysicochemical Systems
 
Trace Metals Levels in Inorganic Fertilizers Commercially Available in Nigeria.
 
Assessment of contamination by organochlorine pesticides in Solanum lycopersicum L. and Capsicum annuum L.: A market survey in Nigeria.
 
Interseasonal hydrological characteristics and variabilities in surface water of tropical estuarine ecosystems within Niger Delta, Nigeria
 
Petroleum hydrocarbons contamination of sediments and accumulation in Tympanotonus fuscatus var radula from the Qua Iboe Mangrove Ecosystem, Nigeria.
 
Metal contamination of surface water, sediment and Tympanotonus fuscatus var. radula of Iko River and environmental impact due to Utapete gas flare station, Nigeria
 
Application of correlation analysis in assessment of relationships between mineral hydrocarbon levels and hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria count in tropical Mangrove estuarine sediments.
 
Petroleum hydrocarbons and limiting nutrients in Macura reptantia, Procambarus clarkii and benthic sediment from Qua Iboe Estuary, Nigeria
 
Seasonal dynamics of physicochemical properties and heavy metal burdens in Mangrove sediments and surface water of the brackish Qua Iboe Estuary, Nigeria.
 
Interseasonal distribution and partitioning of heavy metals in subtidal sediment of Qua Iboe Estuary and associated Creeks, Niger Delta (Nigeria)
 
Microalgae biodiversity and biomass status in Qua Iboe Estuary mangrove swamp, Nigeria
 
Phytoextraction potential of Sporobulus pyramidalis found in an abandoned battery industry environment in Nigeria
 
Mercury accumulation in fishes from tropical aquatic ecosystems in the Niger Delta, Nigeria
 
Global Warming
 
Climate Change, Effects
 
Water pollution
 
Hydrobiological constraints of trace metals in surface water, coastal sediment and water lily of Calabar River, Nigeria
 
Cadmium, copper, lead and zinc contents in Ethmalosa fimbriata-Bonga shad and Tilapia guineensis-Tilapia caught from Imo River (Nigeria).
 
Occurrence and distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface microlayer and subsurface seawater of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria
 
On the influence of interseasonal sea surface temperature on surface water pCO2 at 49.0°N / 16.5°W and 56.5oN / 52.6oW in the North Atlantic Ocean
 
Surface Mixed Layer Profile of Physical and Biogeochemical Variables in the Subpolar North-West and -East Atlantic Ocean: A Data-Model Comparison Study
 
Observed trends of pCO2 and air-sea CO2 fluxes in the North Atlantic Ocean.
 
Predictive analysis of degradation indices and microbial growth during enhanced biodegradation of municipal solid wastes in Uyo, Nigeria.
 
Total dissolved inorganic carbon and physicochemical characteristics of surface microlayer and upper mixed layer water from Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria.
 
Modeling Spatial and Temporal pCO2 Variability at 49°N/16.5°W and 56.5°N/52.6°W in the North Atlantic Ocean
 
Source Evaluation and Trace Metal Contamination in Benthic Sediments from Equatorial Ecosystems Using Multivariate Statistical Techniques
 
Study of Surface Morphology, Elemental Composition and Sources of Airborne Fine Particulate Matter in Agbara Industrial Estate, Nigeria
 
Trace Metal Contamination Characteristics and Health Risks Assessment of Commelina africana L. and Psammitic Sandflats in the Niger Delta, Nigeria
 
Distribution and risk assessment of trace metals in Leptodius exarata, surface water and sediments from Douglas Creek in the Qua Iboe Estuary
 
Climate Change and the Oceanic Carbon Cycle
 
Aflatoxin contamination of some edible grains from Lagos and Ota markets, Nigeria
 
Distribution of organochlorine pesticide residues in epipelic and benthic sediments from Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria.
 
Characterisation of Airborne Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Its Air Quality Implications in Ogun State, Nigeria
 
Adsorptive desulphurization of model oil by Ag nanoparticles-modified activated carbon prepared from brewer’s spent grains.
 
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in imported Sardinops sagax: Levels and health risk assessments through dietary exposure in Nigeria
 
Chemical Speciation and Health Risk Assessment of Fine Particulate Bound Trace Metals Emitted from Ota Industrial Estate, Nigeria
 
Characterisation of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Coastal Inland Seawater, Nigeria
 
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Occurrence and Toxicity in Camellia sinensis and Herbal Tea
 
Geochemical fractionation and ecological risks assessment of benthic sediment-bound heavy metals from coastal ecosystems off the Equatorial Atlantic Ocean
 
Disinfection Byproducts in Drinking Water and Evaluation of Potential Health Risks of Long-Term Exposure in Nigeria
 
New ecological risk indices for evaluating heavy metals contamination in aquatic sediment: A case study of the Gulf of Guinea